ij³ª´Ù¿¡¼ ÈÀåÇ° ÆǸŠ½Ã, ¾Ë¾Æ µÖ¾ß ÇÒ °ü·Ã ±ÔÁ¤, µî·Ï ¹æ¹ý, °ü¼¼ ¹× ij³ª´Ù º¸°ÇºÎ¿¡¼ Á¤¸®ÇÑ ÈÀåÇ°ÀÇ Á¤ÀÇ´Â Á¤È®È÷ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö ¾Ë¾Æº¸¾Ò´Ù.
ÈÀåÇ°ÀÇ Á¤ÀÇ
ij³ª´Ù ½ÄÇ° ÀǾàÇ° ¹ý(Food and Drugs Act, FDA)¿¡ µû¸£¸é, ÈÀåÇ°Àº ¾È»ö, ÇǺÎ, ¸ð¹ß, ¼ÕÅé, Ä¡¾Æ¸¦ Á¤È ¶Ç´Â °³¼±Çϴµ¥ »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇØ Á¦Á¶, ÆǸÅ, ´ëÇ¥µÇ´Â ¸ðµç ¹°Áú·Î ¸ÞÀÌÅ©¾÷, Çâ¼ö, Å©¸², ¸Å´ÏÅ¥¾î µîÀÇ ¹Ì¿ë Á¦Ç°°ú ºñ´©, ¼¤Çª, ¸éµµÅ©¸², Å»ÃëÁ¦ µîÀÇ ¹Ì¿ë º¸Á¶Á¦Ç°À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù.
ÈÀåÇ°À¸·Î À߸ø °£ÁÖµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀϺΠÁ¦Ç°±ºÀº ij³ª´Ù º¸°ÇºÎÀÇ ¿©·¯ °ü¸® ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£°Ô ºÐ·ù, ±ÔÁ¤µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ¿¹½Ã°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù.
<ÈÀåÇ°À¸·Î À߸ø °£ÁÖµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀϺΠÁ¦Ç°±ºº° ºÐ·ù ¹× ±ÔÁ¤>
[ÀÚ·á: ij³ª´Ù º¸°ÇºÎ]
°ü·Ã ±ÔÁ¤
ij³ª´ÙÀÇ ÈÀåÇ° °ü·Ã ±ÔÁ¤Àº ¼ººÐ ±ÔÁ¤ ¹× ¶óº§¸µ ±ÔÁ¤À¸·Î 2°¡Áö°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù.
1. ¼ººÐ ±ÔÁ¤
ij³ª´Ù¿¡¼ ÈÀåÇ°À» ÆǸÅÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â ÈÀåÇ°±ÔÁ¤(Cosmetic Regulations)°ú ½ÄÇ°ÀǾàÇ°¹ý(Food and Drugs Act, FDA)ÀÇ ¿ä±¸»çÇ×À» ÃæÁ·ÇØ¾ß Çϴµ¥, ½ÄÇ°ÀǾàÇ°¹ýÀÇ ¼½¼Ç 16¿¡´Â ij³ª´Ù¿¡¼ Á¦Á¶, ¼öÀÔ, À¯ÅëµÇ´Â ÈÀåÇ°Àº »ç¿ëÇϴµ¥ ¾ÈÀüÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â ±ÔÁ¤ Ç׸ñÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵŠÀÖ´Ù.
µû¶ó¼, ij³ª´Ù º¸°ÇºÎ(Health Canada)´Â ÈÀåÇ° ¼ººÐ ÇÖ¸®½ºÆ®(Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist)*¸¦ »ó½Ã ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ®ÇØ Á¦Á¶¾÷ü ¹× ±âŸ »ç¿ëÀڵ鿡°Ô ÈÀåÇ° ±ÝÁö¼ººÐ, Á¦ÇѼººÐÀ» ¾È³»ÇÑ´Ù. ÇöÀç È®ÀÎ °¡´ÉÇÑ °¡Àå ÃÖ½ÅÀÇ ÇÖ¸®½ºÆ®´Â 2022³â 8¿ù ¼öÁ¤µÈ ÀÚ·á·Î, ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ¸µÅ©¸¦ ÅëÇØ È®ÀÎ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.
*ÈÀåÇ° ¼ººÐ ÇÖ¸®½ºÆ®(Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist): https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/consumer-product-safety/cosmetics/cosmetic-ingredient-hotlist-prohibited-restricted-ingredients/hotlist.html
ÈÀåÇ° ¼ººÐ ÇÖ¸®½ºÆ®´Â ±ÝÁö¼ººÐ°ú Á¦ÇѼººÐ ¸®½ºÆ®·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ¾î Àִµ¥, ±ÝÁö¼ººÐÀÇ °æ¿ì ij³ª´Ù¿¡¼ ÆǸŵǴ ÈÀåÇ° ¼ººÐÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÀÌ ±ÝÁö, Á¦ÇѼººÐÀº »ç¿ë Á¶°Ç, Á¦Ç°¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÈ ¼ººÐÀÇ ³óµµ ¹× ÁÖÀÇ ¹®±¸°¡ ¾È³»µÅ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì¿£ »ç¿ëÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ´Ù¸¸, ÇÖ¸®½ºÆ® ¼ººÐÀº ÈÀåÇ°À» Á¦Á¶ÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤¿¡ ÀǵµÀûÀ¸·Î ÷°¡µÈ ¼ººÐÀ» ÀǹÌÇÏ¸ç ¿ÏÁ¦Ç°¿¡ ¹Ì·® Æ÷ÇÔµÈ ºÒ¼ø¹° ¶Ç´Â ¿À¿°¹°ÁúÀº ÇØ´çµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
<ÈÀåÇ° ¼ººÐ ÇÖ¸®½ºÆ® ¿¹½Ã>
[ÀÚ·á: ij³ª´Ù º¸°ÇºÎ]
ÈÀåÇ°ÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ¼ººÐÀÇ ³óµµ°¡ ÇÖ¸®½ºÆ® Çѵµ¸¦ ÃÊ°úÇÒ °æ¿ì, ij³ª´Ù º¸°ÇºÎ´Â ½ÄÇ°ÀǾàÇ°¹ý 16Á¶ ¶Ç´Â FDA ¹× CRÀÇ °ü·Ã Á¶Ç×À» ÁؼöÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î °£ÁÖÇØ ¹ýÀû Á¶Ä¡ÀÇ ´ë»óÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» À¯³äÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
ÇÖ¸®½ºÆ®ÀÇ ¼ººÐÀº ¾ËÆĺª¼øÀ¸·Î ³ª¿µÅ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÇϳªÀÇ ¹°Áú¿¡ ´ëÇØ ´Ù¼öÀÇ µ¿ÀǾ Á¸ÀçÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. º¸Åë INCI(International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients) Çü½Ä ¾Æ·¡¿¡ CAS#(Chemical Abstracts Service number)·Î Ç¥½ÃµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀº °æ¿ì ¶óƾ¾î À̸§, ¼¼°èº¸°Ç±â±¸¿¡¼ ±ÇÀåÇÏ´Â INN(International Non-Proprietary Names)
À¯·´ ¶Ç´Â ¹Ì±¹ ¾àÀü À̸§, IUPAC(International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) À̸§ ¶Ç´Â CAS(Chemical Abstracts Service) À̸§ µîÀ¸·Î Ç¥±âµÅ ÀÖÀ» °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³ô´Ù. ±×·³¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í È®½ÇÄ¡ ¾ÊÀ» ½Ã¿¡´Â Àα٠Áö¿ª Á¦Ç° ¾ÈÀü »ç¹«¼Ò(Regional Product Safety Office)*¿¡ ¹®ÀÇÇÏ¿© È®ÀÎÇØ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
*Àα٠Áö¿ª Á¦Ç° ¾ÈÀü »ç¹«¼Ò(Regional Product Safety Office): https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/corporate/contact-us/cosmetics-program-regional-offices.html
2023³â 1¿ù 23ÀÏ, ij³ª´Ù º¸°ÇºÎ Ãø¿¡¼ ÈÀåÇ° ¼ººÐ ÇÖ¸®½ºÆ® °ËÅä¿¡ °üÇÑ ÀÌÇØ°ü°èÀÚ °øÁö(Notice to Stakeholders concerning review of the Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist)*¸¦ ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ ¹Ù, ÇâÈÄ µ¿ ¸®½ºÆ®¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÉ È®·üÀÌ ³ôÀº ¼ººÐ, ±âÁ¸ Ç׸ñ¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵŠÀÖ´Â ¼ººÐ Áß Á¶°Ç º¯°æ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ¼ººÐ µîÀ» ¾È³»Çß´Ù. Æ÷ÇÔµÉ È®·üÀÌ ³ôÀº ¼ººÐ Áß, ±ÝÁö¼ººÐ¿¡´Â ¸»¶óÄ«ÀÌÆ® ±×¸°À̶ó°íµµ ºÒ¸®´Â ºòÅ丮¾Æ ±×¸° B(Basic Green), Ƽ¿À±Û¸®ÄÝ»ê ¿¡½ºÅ׸£(Thioglycolic acid esters)µîÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Á¦ÇÑ ¼ººÐ¿¡´Â º¥Á¶Æä³í(Benzophenone), ÆĶóŬ·Î·Î¸ÞŸũ¸®¼Ö(p-Chloro-m-cresol), ·¹Æ¼³Ù(Retinal), ¼Öº¥Æ® ¹ÙÀ̿÷¿ 13(Solvent Violet 13) µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. º¸´Ù ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ¾È³»»çÇ×Àº ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ¸µÅ©¸¦ ÅëÇØ È®ÀÎÇØ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
*ÀÌÇØ°ü°èÀÚ °øÁö(Notice to Stakeholders concerning review of the Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist): https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/consumer-product-safety/cosmetics/notice-stakeholders-proposed-updates-cosmetic-ingredient-hotlist.html
<ÇÖ¸®½ºÆ®¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵŠÀÖ´Â ±ÝÁö¼ººÐ Áß Á¶°Ç º¯°æ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ¼ººÐ>
[ÀÚ·á: ij³ª´Ù º¸°ÇºÎ]
2. ¶óº§¸µ ±ÔÁ¤
ij³ª´ÙÀÇ ÈÀåÇ° ¶óº§¸µÀº ½ÄÇ°ÀǾàÇ°¹ý(Food and Drugs Act, FDA), ÈÀåÇ° ±ÔÁ¤(Cosmetic Regulations), ¼ÒºñÀÚ Æ÷Àå ¹× ¶óº§¸µ¹ý(Consumer Packaging and Labelling Act), ¼ÒºñÀÚ Æ÷Àå ¹× ¶óº§¸µ±ÔÁ¤(Consumer Packaging and Labelling) µîÀÇ Àû¿ëÀ» ¹Þ´Â´Ù.
½ÄÇ°ÀǾàÇ°¹ý(Food and Drugs Act)°ú ÈÀåÇ° ±ÔÁ¤(Cosmetic Regulations)Àº ¶óº§¿¡ ÀûÈù Á¦Ç°¼³¸í, Á¦Á¶¾÷üÀÇ »ç¾÷Àå À̸§ ¹× ÁÖ¼Ò, ¼ººÐ ¸ñ·Ï, ¿À³²¿ë ½ÃÀÇ À§Çè¿ä¼Ò ¹× ÁÖÀÇ»çÇ× µî¿¡ ´ëÇØ °ü¸®ÇÏ°í, ¹ý¾È ¹× ±ÔÁ¤¿¡ µû¶ó ij³ª´Ù º¸°ÇºÎ ÁöÁ¤ °Ë»ç°üÀº ij³ª´Ù¿¡¼ À¯Åë ¹× ¼öÀԵǴ ¸ðµç ÈÀåÇ°, ÈÀåÇ° Á¦Á¶ ¹× º¸°ü Àå¼Ò, ¶óº§, ±¤°í ÀÚ·á µîÀ» °Ë»ç, °ü¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ, ¼ÒºñÀÚ Æ÷Àå ¹× ¶óº§¸µ¹ý(Consumer Packaging and Labelling Act)°ú ¼ÒºñÀÚ Æ÷Àå ¹× ¶óº§¸µ±ÔÁ¤(Consumer Packaging and Labelling)*Àº Á¦Ç° ¼³¸í, Á¦Ç°ÀÇ ¼ø ¼ö·®, Á¦Á¶, À¯Åë, ¼öÀÔ¾÷ÀÚÀÇ ½Å¿ø ¹× ÁÖ¿ä »ç¾÷Àå µîÀÇ Çʼö Ç¥½Ã »çÇ×À» ±ÔÁ¤Çϸç, ¸ðµç »çÇ×µéÀÌ Ä³³ª´ÙÀÇ °øµ¿ °ø½Ä¾ð¾îÀÎ ¿µ¾î¿Í ÇÁ¶û½º¾î·Î Ç¥±âµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. µ¿ ¹ý°ú ±ÔÁ¤Àº Á¦Ç°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÇãÀ§ ¶Ç´Â ¿ÀÇØÀÇ ¼ÒÁö°¡ Àִ ǥÇö°ú ¿ë±â Å©±âÀÇ Ç¥ÁØȸ¦ ´Ù·ç±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
´Ü, ¼ÒºñÀÚ Æ÷Àå ¹× ¶óº§¸µ¹ý ¹× ±ÔÁ¤Àº ¼ÒºñÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÆǸŵǴ ÈÀåÇ°¿¡¸¸ Àû¿ëµÇ´Â »çÇ×À¸·Î ¿¹·Î ¹Ì¿ë»ç°¡ °í°´¿¡°Ô Á¦Ç°À» ÆÄ´Â °æ¿ì, Àû¿ëµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¹Ì¸® Æ÷ÀåµÈ Á¦Ç°(pre-packaged product)ÀÇ ÇüÅ·ΠÈÀåÇ°À» ÆǸÅÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â µ¿ÀÏÇÏ°Ô Àû¿ëÀ» ¹Þ´Â´Ù.
*¼ÒºñÀÚ Æ÷Àå ¹× ¶óº§¸µ¹ý(Consumer Packaging and Labelling Act)°ú ¼ÒºñÀÚ Æ÷Àå ¹× ¶óº§¸µ±ÔÁ¤(Consumer Packaging and Labelling): https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/consumer-product-safety/reports-publications/industry-professionals/labelling-cosmetics.html
<ÈÀåÇ° ¶óº§¸µ¿¡ Çʼö Æ÷ÇԵǾî¾ß ÇÏ´Â Á¤º¸>
¡¤ ÈÀåÇ° ºÐ·ù(the classification of cosmetic products)
¡¤ Á¦Ç° ½Äº°Á¤º¸(product identity)
¡¤ ¹ÌÅ͹ý ÃøÁ¤ ´ÜÀ§·Î Ç¥±âµÈ ¼ø ¼ö·®(net quantity)
¡¤ Á¦Á¶¾÷üÀÇ À̸§ ¹× ÁÖ¼Ò(name and address of the manufacturer)
¡¤ À§Çè ¹× ÁÖÀÇ »çÇ×(avoidable hazards and cautions)
¡¤ ¼ººÐ(ingredients)
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ÁÖ: °¢ Á¤º¸ °ü·Ã ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ¾È³»´Â ¼ÒºñÀÚ Æ÷Àå ¹× ¶óº§¸µ¹ý ¹× ±ÔÁ¤ À¥»çÀÌÆ®ÀÇ ¼½¼Ç 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ÂüÁ¶
[ÀÚ·á: ij³ª´Ù º¸°ÇºÎ]
µî·Ï ¹æ¹ý
ÈÀåÇ° ±ÔÁ¤(Cosmetic Regulations)¿¡ µû¶ó Á¦Á¶¾÷ü¿Í ¼öÀÔ¾÷ü´Â ij³ª´Ù¿¡¼ ÈÀåÇ°À» óÀ½ ÆǸÅÇÑ ÈÄ 10ÀÏ À̳» ÈÀåÇ° ½Å°í ¾ç½Ä(Cosmetic Notification Form, CNF)* Á¦ÃâÀ» ÅëÇØ Ä³³ª´Ù º¸°ÇºÎ¿¡ ÅëÁöÇØ¾ß Çϸç, ÈÀåÇ° ±ÔÁ¤ ¼½¼Ç 31¿¡ µû¶ó ÈÀåÇ° Á¦Çü, Á¦Ç° À̸§, ȸ»ç À̸§, ÁÖ¼Ò ¶Ç´Â ¿¬¶ôó Á¤º¸ µîÀÇ ÈÀåÇ° ½Å°í ¾ç½Ä(CNF) Á¤º¸¿¡ º¯È°¡ Àְųª, Á¦Ç°ÀÇ ÆǸŰ¡ Áß´ÜµÉ ½Ã Á¦Á¶¾÷ü ¶Ç´Â ¼öÀÔ¾÷ü´Â ¾ç½ÄÀ» ¼öÁ¤ÇÏ¿© ij³ª´Ù º¸°ÇºÎ¿¡ ¾Ë·Á¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. °ø±Þ¾÷ü°¡ Á¦Á¶¾÷ü¸¦ ´ë½ÅÇÏ¿© ÀÛ¼º ¹× Á¦ÃâÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °ø±Þ¾÷ÀÚ°¡ Èñ¸ÁÇÒ °æ¿ì, Á¦ÃâµÈ ¸ðµç Á¤º¸´Â ¿µ¾÷ºñ¹Ð·Î »ç·áµÇ¾î °ø±Þ¾÷ÀÚ¿Í Á¦Ç° µî·Ï¿¡ °üÇÑ ³íÀǸ¦ ÁøÇàÇÑ´Ù.
*ÈÀåÇ° ½Å°í ¾ç½Ä(Cosmetic Notification Form, CNF): https://healthycanadians.gc.ca/apps/radar/CPS-SPC-0007.08.html
<ÈÀåÇ° ½Å°í¼¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵǴ Á¦Ç° Á¤º¸>
¡¤ Á¦Á¶¾÷ü, ¼öÀÔ¾÷ü, À¯Åë¾÷ü ¹× ¹èÇÕ¾÷üÀÇ ÁÖ¼Ò ¹× ¿¬¶ôó Á¤º¸(address and contact information of the manufacturer(s), importer(s), distributor(s), and formulator(s))
¡¤ ÈÀåÇ°ÀÇ ±â´É(function of the cosmetic)
¡¤ ÈÀåÇ°ÀÇ ÇüÅÂ(¿¹: Å©¸² ¹× Á©)(form of the cosmetic)
¡¤ ÈÀåÇ°ÀÇ ¼ººÐ(ingredients of the cosmetic)*
¡¤ °¢ ¼ººÐÀÇ ³óµµ(concentration of each ingredient)
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